Brain Natriuretic Peptide: Potential Adjunct for Cardiac Risk Assessment and Management During Treatment With Experimental Antic

A serum biomarker for monitoring myocardial dysfunction could potentially serve as a valuable adjunct to risk assessment and management when the biomarker is applied during the clinical development of cancer treatments. We explored the potential utility of serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), a hormone secreted predominantly by the ventricles in response to increased intracardiac pressure. In diverse clinical settings, elevated BNP has been reported to be a sensitive biomarker for the early (subclinical) diagnosis of congestive heart failure (CHF).1 In the setting of a phase 1 study of an experimental agent for patients with advanced malignancies, we describe 3 cases in which serum BNP presented reliable information about left ventricular (LV) function, independent from or complementary to the results of conventional echocardiography (echo) or radionuclide multigated acquisition scan (MuGA).

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Author(s): 
Mary L. Varterasian, Mark B. Meyer, Milton L. Pressler, Howard J. Fingert, Patricia M. LoRusso
Journal: 
The AAPS Journal ,Volume 09, Issue 02 ,2007