Clinical Trials Articles

BRIC Countries Contribute to Research

Contract research organizations (CROs) are working closely with pharmaceutical companies to determine where to conduct global clinical development programs. Market growth, greater regulatory requirements, increased cost pressures, and significant patient recruitment and site selection challenges have led pharmaceutical companies and CROs to make larger investments in four countries: Brazil, Russia, India, and China (BRIC).
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

Predicting Successful Site Performance

Choosing between placing a sizable bet on metrics to predict successful investigative site performance versus on implementing practices to support site performance success, most sponsors and CROs would choose the former. Ideally, both approaches play an important role. But most sponsors and CROs are investing in the former approach without much to show for it. Perhaps it's time that more sponsors and CROs focused attention on the latter?
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

Patients, Investigators Seek Flexibility at FDA

Drug shortages have been front-page news in recent months as physicians, pharmacists, and patients voice outrage over disruptions in the supply of medicines to treat cancer, pain, and other serious conditions. Oncologists can't obtain widely-used generic injectables to treat critical patients. Surgeons are postponing operations because they lack key anesthetics and pain medications. Doctors are struggling to obtain vital parenterals for premature babies and for patients requiring infusion.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

Ethics of Biobank Research Come Under Scrutiny

The ethical aspects of biobank research have become a source of intense discussion after Swedish authors claimed that having to obtain informed consent for the use of left-over human tissue samples could be hampering essential studies. Biobank research has a valuable role to play in R&D, but handling the consent process is rarely straightforward.( Source: Biotec Services International )
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

Clinical Trial Recruitment in Dermatology

Skin is the largest organ of the human body, and its complex and sensitive nature toward various foreign and internal factors makes it highly susceptible to a number of diseases and disorders. The result of these foreign and internal factors (environmental, physical, microbial, hormonal, and others) is critical conditions and related symptoms.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

The Need for Safety Information

Our live webinar "Understanding the New EU PV Regulations," aired late September to the highest number of registrants we have ever had for a webinar. I would like to thank our well-informed and excellent presenters Sue Rees, BSc (Hons) MSc, Hon FPIPA, Head of Pharmacovigilance and Safety Risk Management & EU QPPV at Eisai Europe Ltd, and Peter De Veene, MD, a EU Qualified Person for Pharmacovigilance (EU QPPV) at Roche Products Ltd.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Nov 1, 2011

Cardiac Safety in Clinical Trials

Less than 15 years ago the CPMP released a points-to-consider memorandum describing steps to be taken to study the ventricular repolarization liability on the 12-lead ECG. Since that time, many steps have been undertaken by regulatory bodies and the industry (ICH S7A, S7B, and ICHE14 Guidance) as a whole to ensure that drugs that make it to market are safe and without ventricular repolarization liabilities as seen on the surface ECG, as evidenced by a prolongation of the QT interval.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Oct 1, 2011

Debate Grows Over Comparative Efficacy Trials

To help ensure that the most beneficial and safest therapies reach patients and that limited healthcare resources are invested wisely, manufacturers should be forced to show how their drugs compare to existing treatments before a new approval is issued, according to a group of UK researchers.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Oct 1, 2011

Technology Helps Trim Reimbursement Times

Eighty-five to 90% of clinical trials have a stipend or travel reimbursement to compensate subjects for their participation. While reimbursement amounts may not be large from the perspective of industry professionals, the payments can still make a difference to a volunteer. Greenphire CEO Sam Whitaker says, "Many studies typically deliver reimbursements on a monthly or even quarterly basis.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Oct 1, 2011

Biotechs Begin with the End in Mind

About four years ago, in 2007, I went to the BIO convention for the first time. It's a very big event with a little more financial networking than other large trade shows; companies looking for venture backing or outright purchases of their compound. In any case, I had high hopes that BIO attendees would want to learn more about clinical trials. As our booth was located in the clinical trials pavilion, again, I was hoping for streams of people stopping by wanting to learn more through our magazine and website.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Oct 1, 2011

Clusters' Last Stand?

What is a cluster? A cluster is a way of organizing a group of competing companies in geographic proximity to one another. Perhaps the most well known clusters in the drug development world are the biotechnology clusters in Cambridge, Massachusetts and San Diego, California. There are further clusters in Scandinavia and throughout Europe, and new clusters are appearing in the Asia Pacific region.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Lost to Follow-Up Survey Results

New analysis has shown that proactively adopting patient tracking solutions can dramatically lower lost to follow-up (LTFU) rates and increase the efficiency of existing retention activities, but the systematic adoption of these services to support long-term trials is not yet widespread. With many clinical trials conducted today requiring long-term patient follow-up, it is important for sponsors to have access to cost-effective solutions to increase patient retention and reduce LTFU rates.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Pediatric Consent Errors

Consent is not just the static form; it's a dynamic process by which the subject and investigator embark on a collaborative relationship optimized via conscientious consent planning, consistent implementation, and complete verification. The ethical principles are already set in the Declaration of Helsinki and ICH-GCP, and it suffers chronic deficiencies, however informed consent remains central to the protection of human subjects. It is a process; it does not mean that the pediatric trialist just briefly explains the clinical trial and then the parents (or of-age child) signs the documents.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Private Equity: Reshaping the CRO Landscape

Publicly traded contract research organizations (CROs) have been playing a disappearing act. During the past eight years, 13 contract clinical research service providers that were formerly public companies have moved into the private equity markets. Much to the confusion and surprise of many professionals in the clinical research enterprise, some of the largest market-leading CROs--including Quintiles, PRA International, and PharmaNet--have transitioned out of the public markets.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Many Hands Molding Europe's New CT Rules

September is back-to-school time in many places around the world--and certainly in Europe. So this month's column offers a quick reminder of where the European Union's engagement in clinical trials fits into the larger picture of the EU's broader health policy. Some sense of this context may be helpful in grasping how the debate evolves in the upcoming revision of Europe's clinical trials rules.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Uniformity Sought for Research Standards

Research experts, patient advocates, and government officials have examined options for improving oversight of human subject research for years, often in response to periodic scandals involving patient abuse and unethical conduct that heighten public interest in the clinical research process. Now federal officials have put a major reform proposal on the table, with an eye to enhancing protections for research subjects while also reducing burdens, delays, and ambiguity for investigators.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

EMA Commits to London for a Quarter Century

The European Medicines Agency has confirmed its long-term commitment to remain in London by signing a 25-year lease agreement for office space in a new 20-story building on the Canary Wharf estate. The Agency plans to move in 2014, when the leases on its current premises expire. A computer-generated image of the EMA's new home, located in the Canary Wharf Estate.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011

Pharma Companies Lose Facebook Privileges

Recently, pharmaceutical companies have started to embrace social media, in part due to Facebook's agreement to allow closed walls on pharma Facebook pages. This prevented people from commenting publicly on the site, thus avoiding customer complaints about drug side effects. But in an impromptu move, Facebook decided last month to take away pharma's special rights, causing many to panic and jump ship.
Journal: 
Applied Clinical Trials, Sep 1, 2011